This calculator estimates a female body shape from bust, waist, high-hip, and hip circumferences, then reports waist-hip ratio. The shape is a fashion category for outfit planning — not a health diagnosis or a target you have to hit. WHR is the more useful health figure of the two.
Fashion nicknames
| Shape | Also called |
|---|---|
| Inverted triangle | Apple |
| Rectangle | Banana, straight |
| Triangle or spoon | Pear, spoon, bell |
| Hourglass | X shape, opposing triangles |
Examples
Default 36 in bust, 24 in waist, 32 in high hip, 36 in hip
Bust and hips are equal, and the waist is 12 inches smaller, so the result is Hourglass. Waist-hip ratio is 24 ÷ 36 = 0.67.
36 in bust, 34 in waist, 41 in high hip, 42 in hip
Hips are 6 inches larger than the bust with a high-hip/waist ratio of about 1.21, so both the spoon and triangle rules match: Spoon and Triangle. WHR is 34 ÷ 42 = 0.81.
Formula
All difference cutoffs are in inches. Metric entries convert with 1 in = 2.54 cm, then the same rules run. Matching shapes are listed in this order and joined with "and" when more than one rule fits.
Hourglass (bust − hips) ≤ 1" AND (hips − bust) < 3.6"
AND ((bust − waist) ≥ 9" OR (hips − waist) ≥ 10")
Bottom hourglass (hips − bust) ≥ 3.6" AND < 10" AND (hips − waist) ≥ 9"
AND (high hip / waist) < 1.193
Top hourglass 1" < (bust − hips) < 10" AND (bust − waist) ≥ 9"
Spoon (hips − bust) > 2" AND (hips − waist) ≥ 7"
AND (high hip / waist) ≥ 1.193
Triangle (hips − bust) ≥ 3.6" AND (hips − waist) < 9"
Inverted triangle (bust − hips) ≥ 3.6" AND (bust − waist) < 9"
Rectangle |bust − hips| < 3.6" AND (bust − waist) < 9"
AND (hips − waist) < 10"
Waist-hip ratio is waist ÷ hip, rounded to two decimals.
The algorithm is from Lee, Istook, Nam, and Park (2007), International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology. There is a wide size range inside each shape, and some bodies do not match any of the seven.
Sources
- Lee, Istook, Nam, and Park, Comparison of body shape between USA and Korean women (2007) — source of the clothing-shape rules reproduced above.
- WHO Nepal STEPS Survey 2019 — operational high-risk WHR thresholds of at least 0.85 for women and 0.90 for men.
Measure waist-to-hip ratio separately
For a dedicated ratio calculation with mixed centimeter/inch inputs and measurement guidance, use the Waist-to-Hip Ratio Calculator. Its health-screening measurement protocol is distinct from this page's body-shape classification. Neither a shape label nor a ratio is a medical diagnosis.