Skip to content
CalculatorBuddy

Long Division Calculator

Divide two integers and see the quotient, remainder, mixed fraction, decimal result, and each long-division subtraction step.

Maintained by CalculatorBuddy TeamEditorial methodology

Add as a preferred source on Google (opens in a new tab)

ExampleSample values — edit any field to see your result.

Results update as you type.

Division Result

100 ÷ 7 = 14 R2

Estimated result

Quotient
14
Remainder
2
Mixed Number
14 2/7
Decimal
14.29

Saved calculations stay only in this browser. Share copies a link containing your entered values.

Compare scenarios

Keep a baseline, then change an assumption to see its effect side by side.

Long Division Steps

StepCurrent DividendQuotient DigitSubtractRemainder
110173
2304282

Divide two whole numbers and see the quotient, remainder, reduced mixed fraction, decimal result, and the repeated divide-multiply-subtract steps.

Examples

100 divided by 7

The quotient is 14 with remainder 2. The same result is 14 2/7 or approximately 14.285714285714.

Formula

Integer division satisfies dividend = divisor × quotient + remainder. Each long-division step chooses a quotient digit, multiplies it by the divisor, subtracts, and brings down the next digit.

Read the long-division steps

For 100 ÷ 7, start with 10 because 7 does not fit into the first digit, 1. Put 1 in the quotient, subtract 10 − 7 = 3, and bring down the final zero. Now divide 30 by 7: the next quotient digit is 4 because 4 × 7 = 28. Subtract to get a remainder of 2. Check the whole answer with 7 × 14 + 2 = 100; the remainder is smaller than 7.

To continue by hand as a decimal, add a decimal point and bring down a zero after the remainder. 20 ÷ 7 gives 2 with remainder 6; bringing down another zero gives 60 ÷ 7, or 8 with remainder 4. This is why the decimal starts 14.28. The calculator’s steps table shows the integer division, while its decimal result summarizes the expansion.

Practice: do not lose a zero in the quotient

Try 1,005 ÷ 5 before entering it. After 10 ÷ 5 = 2, the next digit brought down is 0. Write a 0 in the quotient, then bring down the final 5. The answer is 201, not 21. Check: 5 × 201 = 1,005.

For 103 ÷ 8, the answer is 12 remainder 7, or 12 7/8. Check: 8 × 12 + 7 = 103. Use the Fraction Calculator when you want to continue calculating with that exact mixed fraction instead of a rounded decimal.

Domain and rounding limits

The quotient and remainder form is exact for the entered integers. A decimal expansion can terminate or repeat; any displayed finite decimal is rounded to the available precision. Division by zero is undefined, and the sign convention for quotient and remainder should be checked when comparing results from different software.

Frequently asked questions

What are the dividend and divisor?
The dividend is the number being divided. The divisor is the number it is divided by.
What is a remainder?
After finding the largest whole-number quotient, the remainder is the amount left over and is smaller than the absolute divisor.
Does the calculator show work?
Yes. The steps table shows each current dividend, quotient digit, subtraction, and resulting remainder.
Can the divisor be zero?
No. Division by zero is undefined, so the calculator rejects a zero divisor.

Related calculators