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CalculatorBuddy

Pregnancy Weight Gain Calculator

Estimate a week-by-week pregnancy weight-gain planning range from pre-pregnancy BMI, using published total ranges for singleton and twin pregnancies.

Maintained by CalculatorBuddy TeamEditorial methodology

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US Units

ExampleSample values — edit any field to see your result.

Gestational week from the first day of the last period (week 1 through week 40).

Pregnant with twins

Twin pregnancies use higher total-gain ranges. CDC lists 50–62 lb for an underweight twin pregnancy and notes that this one range is not from IOM.

ft
in
lb
lb

Results update as you type.

Recommended weight this week

Within range

127.3 – 132.3 lb

Estimated result

Recommended gain so far
7.3 – 12.3 lb
How this week compares
Your current weight is in this week's recommended range.
Recommended weight at week 40
145.0 – 155.0 lb
Pre-pregnancy BMI
19.4kg/m²
About these numbers
Total ranges follow IOM guidance except the CDC underweight-twin range. Weekly values are a straight-line planning interpolation, not clinical cutoffs. A prenatal care provider can tailor a goal to your pregnancy.

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Compare scenarios

Keep a baseline, then change an assumption to see its effect side by side.

Week-by-week recommended range

WeekRecommended weightRecommended gain
Week 1120.0 – 120.0 lb0 – 0 lb
Week 2120.1 – 120.4 lb0.09 – 0.4 lb
Week 3120.2 – 120.7 lb0.2 – 0.7 lb
Week 4120.3 – 121.1 lb0.3 – 1.1 lb
Week 5120.4 – 121.5 lb0.4 – 1.5 lb
Week 6120.5 – 121.8 lb0.5 – 1.8 lb
Week 7120.5 – 122.2 lb0.6 – 2.2 lb
Week 8120.6 – 122.6 lb0.6 – 2.6 lb
Week 9120.7 – 122.9 lb0.7 – 2.9 lb
Week 10120.8 – 123.3 lb0.8 – 3.3 lb
Week 11120.9 – 123.7 lb0.9 – 3.7 lb
Week 12121.0 – 124.0 lb1.0 – 4.0 lb
Week 13121.1 – 124.4 lb1.1 – 4.4 lb
Week 14122.0 – 125.5 lb2.0 – 5.5 lb
Week 15122.9 – 126.7 lb2.9 – 6.7 lb
Week 16123.8 – 127.8 lb3.8 – 7.8 lb
Week 17124.6 – 128.9 lb4.6 – 8.9 lb
Week 18125.5 – 130.1 lb5.5 – 10.1 lb
Week 19126.4 – 131.2 lb6.4 – 11.2 lb
Week 20127.3 – 132.3 lb7.3 – 12.3 lb
Week 21128.2 – 133.5 lb8.2 – 13.5 lb
Week 22129.1 – 134.6 lb9.1 – 14.6 lb
Week 23130.0 – 135.7 lb10.0 – 15.7 lb
Week 24130.8 – 136.9 lb10.8 – 16.9 lb
Week 25131.7 – 138.0 lb11.7 – 18.0 lb
Week 26132.6 – 139.1 lb12.6 – 19.1 lb
Week 27133.5 – 140.3 lb13.5 – 20.3 lb
Week 28134.4 – 141.4 lb14.4 – 21.4 lb
Week 29135.3 – 142.5 lb15.3 – 22.5 lb
Week 30136.1 – 143.7 lb16.1 – 23.7 lb
Week 31137.0 – 144.8 lb17.0 – 24.8 lb
Week 32137.9 – 145.9 lb17.9 – 25.9 lb
Week 33138.8 – 147.1 lb18.8 – 27.1 lb
Week 34139.7 – 148.2 lb19.7 – 28.2 lb
Week 35140.6 – 149.3 lb20.6 – 29.3 lb
Week 36141.5 – 150.5 lb21.5 – 30.5 lb
Week 37142.3 – 151.6 lb22.3 – 31.6 lb
Week 38143.2 – 152.7 lb23.2 – 32.7 lb
Week 39144.1 – 153.9 lb24.1 – 33.9 lb
Week 40145.0 – 155.0 lb25.0 – 35.0 lb

Enter pregnancy week, height, pre-pregnancy weight, and current weight to see a transparent planning range for this week and the published total range at week 40. The calculator supports singleton and twin pregnancies in US or metric units.

Total gain ranges used

Pre-pregnancy BMICategoryOne babyTwins
Below 18.5Underweight28–40 lb50–62 lb*
18.5–24.9Healthy weight25–35 lb37–54 lb
25.0–29.9Overweight15–25 lb31–50 lb
30.0 and aboveObesity11–20 lb25–42 lb

* CDC states that the underweight-twin recommendation is the exception in its table that is not from the Institute of Medicine. Triplets and higher-order pregnancies are outside this calculator's scope.

For singleton pregnancies, the 2009 IOM report also publishes approximate second- and third-trimester weekly rates by BMI. This calculator uses the total range as its week-40 endpoint, so its straight-line weekly band should not be confused with those separate rate ranges.

Examples

5 ft 6 in, 120 lb before, 130 lb at week 20

Pre-pregnancy BMI is 19.4 (Normal Weight). The interpolated week-20 band is 127.3–132.3 lb, so 130 lb falls inside it. The published week-40 total of 25–35 lb corresponds to 145.0–155.0 lb.

Underweight twin pregnancy: 5 ft 6 in and 100 lb before

The published total used is 50–62 lb, making the week-40 range 150.0–162.0 lb. At week 20, the calculator's interpolation is 113.8–119.3 lb. Those weekly numbers are planning points rather than a separate CDC recommendation.

165 cm, 50 kg before, 55 kg at week 20

BMI is 18.4 (Underweight). For one baby, the interpolated week-20 range is 53.7–56.2 kg, and the published week-40 total corresponds to 62.7–68.1 kg.

Formula

Pre-pregnancy BMI selects the applicable published total-gain range. The weekly values are CalculatorBuddy's piecewise-linear planning interpolation:

BMI = weight (kg) / height (m)²

week 1:   gain = 0
week 13:  gain = 1.1–4.4 lb (0.5–2 kg)
week 40:  gain = published total for the BMI and pregnancy type
other weeks: straight-line interpolation between those points

planning weight = pre-pregnancy weight + interpolated gain

The weekly curve is a planning aid, not a clinical target or diagnostic threshold. Published guidance emphasizes an individualized goal and monitoring the pattern over time with prenatal care.

Sources

Frequently asked questions

How much weight is recommended during pregnancy?
Published total ranges depend on pre-pregnancy BMI and the number of babies. For one baby, the ranges are 28–40 lb if underweight, 25–35 lb at a healthy BMI, 15–25 lb if overweight, and 11–20 lb at BMI 30 or higher. These are population ranges, so a prenatal care provider may set a different goal for an individual pregnancy.
Is the weekly range an official clinical cutoff?
No. The calculator draws a straight planning line from zero gain at week 1 to 1.1–4.4 lb at week 13 and then to the published total at week 40. The total ranges and first-trimester assumption are sourced; each weekly point is CalculatorBuddy's interpolation and should not be treated as a diagnostic threshold.
What ranges are used for twins?
The totals are 50–62 lb for an underweight pre-pregnancy BMI, 37–54 lb for a healthy BMI, 31–50 lb if overweight, and 25–42 lb at BMI 30 or higher. CDC notes that the 50–62 lb underweight-twin range is the one exception in its table that does not come from IOM.
What if my weight is outside this week's planning band?
One reading above or below an interpolated band is not a diagnosis. Measurement differences, nausea, hydration, swelling, and individual circumstances can affect the trend. Discuss persistent or sudden changes with a prenatal care provider.

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